2013 Nissan Altima Belt Diagram for Accessories and Power Steering

2013 Nissan Altima Belt Diagram for Accessories and Power Steering

This diagram applies to the 2013 Nissan Altima with the QR25DE 2.5L 4-cylinder engine, equipped with air conditioning.

Serpentine Belt Routing Path

The serpentine belt drives the alternator, power steering pump, and air conditioning compressor via the following path:

  • Crankshaft Pulley (Bottom)
  • Air Conditioning Compressor Pulley (A/C)
  • Idler Pulley (Upper Left)
  • Power Steering Pump Pulley (PS)
  • Alternator Pulley (ALT)
  • Automatic Tensioner Pulley
  • Back to Crankshaft Pulley

Key Components

  • Crankshaft Pulley: Largest bottom pulley.
  • Automatic Tensioner: Spring-loaded pulley (upper right). Apply force clockwise to release tension.
  • Idler Pulley: Smooth pulley providing routing guidance (upper left of A/C compressor).
  • Power Steering Pump Pulley: Drivers side, below idler.
  • Alternator Pulley: Passenger side, below tensioner.
  • A/C Compressor Pulley: Passenger side, above crankshaft.

Replacement Procedure

  1. Disable Electrical System: Turn ignition OFF, disconnect negative battery cable.
  2. Locate Tensioner: Identify the automatic tensioner pulley assembly.
  3. Release Tension: Insert a 3/8" drive breaker bar or socket wrench into the tensioner's square drive. Rotate the tensioner clockwise firmly until the belt becomes slack.
  4. Remove Belt: Slip the belt off one of the easily accessible pulleys (often the alternator). Carefully remove the entire belt.
  5. Note Routing (Critical): Verify routing against the diagram above or the underhood sticker (if present) BEFORE removing the old belt completely.
  6. Install New Belt: Route the new belt over all pulleys except the tensioner pulley last. Ensure it sits correctly in all grooves.
  7. Apply Tension: Rotate the tensioner clockwise again and slip the belt onto the tensioner pulley. Slowly release the tensioner to apply tension.
  8. Verify Alignment: Check the belt is fully seated in all pulley grooves and routing matches the diagram exactly.
  9. Reconnect Battery: Reconnect the negative battery cable.
  10. Test Operation: Start the engine. Briefly operate accessories (A/C, steering). Listen for squealing or chirping noises indicating misalignment or incorrect tension.

Important Notes

  • Automatic Tensioner: Never pry against the tensioner body. Use only the designated square drive.
  • Idler Pulleys: While replacing the belt, spin all smooth idler pulleys by hand. Grinding or roughness indicates the pulley bearing requires replacement.
  • Belt Condition: Replace if cracked, glazed, frayed, or shows significant rib wear. Inspect for fluid contamination (oil/coolant).
  • V-Ribbed Belt: Ensure the new belt is the correct specification (6PK length varies slightly by specific Altima trim).
  • Safety: Ensure hands, tools, and loose clothing are clear of moving components before starting the engine.